Differences between revisions 11 and 12
Revision 11 as of 2015-11-09 05:37:32
Size: 2189
Editor: PieterSmit
Comment:
Revision 12 as of 2015-11-09 05:49:09
Size: 2261
Editor: PieterSmit
Comment:
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 56: Line 56:
   btrfs scrub start /
   btrfs scrub status -d /
   sudo btrfs filesystem show
   sudo btrfs filesystem df /
   sudo
btrfs scrub start /
   sudo btrfs scrub status -d /

BTRFS filesystem

  • Create a raid1 mirror disk setup raid1 for both data and metadata
    •  mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde 

    • Now find uuid with  sudo blkid /dev/sd* 

      • Add more hd's
        •        btrfs device scan
                 btrfs device add /dev/sdc2 /
                 btrfs filesystem balance /
                 btrfs balance start -dconvert=raid1 -mconvert=raid1 /
  • reflinks
    •  cp --reflink name1 name4 

    • reflinks are supported by BTRFS and OCFS2 and support transparent copy on write which is especially useful for snapshotting.
    • Note that since separate inodes are used, one can have different permissions to access the same data.
    • Reflinks have the same use as hardlinks, but are more space efficient and generally handle all subsequent operations on a file, not just unlink().
  • If you have virtual images on a btrfs, cow(copy on write) will cause a lot of fragmentation, turn it of for the directory of file with
    • this disables cow(fragmentation) and also crc calculations on the files.
      •      chatter +C /path
  • defrag with
    •    btrfs filesystem defragment /path/file
    • or faster for large files
      •      cp --reflink=never vbox.vdi vbox.new.vdi ; rm vbox.vdi ;      
  • Create raid array, raid1 all data mirrored once.
    • # mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 -L root /dev/disk/by-label/root1 /dev/disk/by-label/root2 /dev/disk/by-lab

el/root3 /dev/disk/by-label/root4

  • Mount options, add compress
  • subvolumes
    • mount option subvol=homevol

Install on multi disk

  • Will install on multiple disks
    •    sudo dpkg-reconfigure grub-pc 
  • Use uuid , same for all disks.
    •    sudo blkid /dev/sd* 

BTRFS maintenace

  • SCRUB disks in background, recovering for good copy in raid1 config
    •    sudo btrfs filesystem show
         sudo btrfs filesystem df /
         sudo btrfs scrub start /
         sudo btrfs scrub status -d /

HP Server Raid tools

...

linux/btrfs (last edited 2022-02-07 05:52:27 by PieterSmit)